The Measurement of the Noise Level Based on Roads Classifications in Urban Area (Case Study: Harjamukti, Depok)

Evelyne Hanaseta N., Laila Febrina

Abstract

Harjamukti Village is located in Depok City which is a buffer zone for the capital city of DKI Jakarta, the rapidly growing housing sector shows that this location has an attractiveness. The next problem that arises is the potential for noise from vehicular traffic due to community mobility. Noise measurements carried out using SNI 8427: 2017 show the LSM value on each road: Tumaritis Road (68.87 dBA), Bungur Road (61.29 dBA), Putri Tunggal Road (73.67 dBA), Putri Tunggal District Road (65.7 dBA) and Sementara Road (61.29 dBA). This study was conducted to see the road class based on the noise and capacity parameters, so that from these two parameters, can we clearly show the road class being analyzed. The measurements were carried out for 24 hours using the standard SNI 8427: 2017. The quality standard for the residential area used was 55 Dba based on the Minister of Environment Decree No. 48 of 1996. The road capacity used is analyzed based on the number of vehicles and the class of each road. Based on the noise parameters (sig 0.006) and capacity (sig 0.000) so that from the noise parameter there is no significant difference in the 5 research locations, while the road capacity shows a significant difference from the 5 research locations. Prediction of road class cannot be determined from the noise value and road capacity, because the noise obtained needs to be analyzed for the types of activities around whether there is an influence from other activities that are also dominant, such as toll roads and road capacity, because there are local road classes whose capacity is not detected different from collector road class.

References

Abdur-Rouf, K. and K. Shaaban (2022). Measuring, Mapping, and Evaluating Daytime Traffic Noise Levels at Urban Road Intersections in Doha, Qatar. Future Transportation, 2(3); 625–643

Agency, E. E. (2014). Noise in Europe. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union Al-Taai, S. H. H. (2021). Noise and Its Impact on Environmental Pollution. Materials Today: Proceedings; 2214–7853

Apparicio, P., J. Gelb, M. Carrier, M.-E. Mathieu, and S. Kingham (2018). Exposure to Noise and Air Pollution by Mode of Transportation during Rush Hours in Montreal. Journal of Transport Geography, 70; 182–192

Chen, F., W. Fu, O. Shi, D. Li, Q. Jiang, T. Wang, X. Zhou, Z. Lu, and S. Cao (2021). Impact of Exposure to Noise on the Risk of Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis of Cohort Studies. Environmental Research, 195; 110813

Cohn, L. F. and G. R. McVoy (1982). Environmental analysis of transportation systems. John Wiley and Sons, New York

Dirgawati, M., G. N. Apriani, A. A. Asyari, and R. Triyogo (2021). Traffic-related Noise at Roadside Schools: Assessment and Prediction in Urban Setting. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, 22(2); 178–189

Fallah-Shorshani, M., X. Yin, R. McConnell, S. Fruin, and M. Franklin (2022). Estimating Traffic Noise Over a Large Urban Area: An Evaluation of Methods. Environment International, 170; 107583

Han, X., X. Huang, H. Liang, S. Ma, and J. Gong (2018). Analysis of the Relationships between Environmental Noise and Urban Morphology. Environmental Pollution, 233; 755–763

Han, Z.-X., Z.-H. Lei, C.-L. Zhang, W. Xiong, Z.-L. Gan, P. Hu, and Q.-B. Zhang (2015). Noise Monitoring and Adverse Health Effects in Residents in Different Functional Areas of Luzhou, China. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health, 27(2 suppl); 93S–99S

Jacyna, M., M. Wasiak, K. Lewczuk, and G. Karo´n (2017). Noise and Environmental Pollution from Transport: Decisive Problems in Developing Ecologically Efficient Transport Systems. Journal of Vibroengineering, 19(7); 5639–5655

Mavrin, V., I. Makarova, and A. Prikhodko (2018). Assessment of the Influence of the Noise Level of Road Transport on the State of the Environment. Transportation Research Procedia, 36; 514–519

M´eline, J., A. Van Hulst, F. Thomas, N. Karusisi, and B. Chaix (2013). Transportation Noise and Annoyance Related to Road Traffic in the French RECORD Study. International Journal of Health Geographics, 12(1); 1–13

Morillas, J. B., V. G. Escobar, and G. R. Gozalo (2013). Noise Source Analyses in the Acoustical Environment of the Medieval Centre of C´aceres (Spain). Applied Acoustics, 74(4); 526–534

Morillas, J. M. B., G. R. Gozalo, D. Montes-Gonzalez, R. V´?lchez-G´omez, and V. G. Escobar (2021). Variability of Traffic Noise Pollution Levels As a Function of City Size Variables. Environmental Research, 199; 111303

Pradana, T. I. M. W. I. K., A. (2019). Analysis of Traffic Noise in Taman Kota Lumintang Denpasar. International Journal of Contemporary Research and Review, 10(2); 20585–20591

Rodrigue, J.-P. (2020). The Geography of Transport Systems. New York: Routledge Tjahjono, N., I. Hanafi, L. Latipun, and S. Suyadi (2021). Traffic Noise Level Assessment in the Residential Area around Different Road Functions in Malang City, East Java, Indonesia. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 29(3); 1419 – 1430

Vaverkov´a, M. D., E. Koda, and M. Wdowska (2021). Comparison of Changes of Road Noise Level Over a Century Quarter: A Case Study of Acoustic Environment in the Mountainous City. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 22(1); 139–150

Yang, D., X. Liu, Z. Ren, and M. Li (2022). Relation between Noise Pollution and Life Satisfaction Based on the 2019 Chinese Social Survey. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(12); 7015

Zannin, P. H. T., M. S. Engel, P. E. K. Fiedler, and F. Bunn (2013). Characterization of Environmental Noise Based on Noise Measurements, Noise Mapping and Interviews: A Case Study at a University Campus in Brazil. Cities, 31; 317–327

Authors

Evelyne Hanaseta N.
velynhanaseta@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Laila Febrina
Hanaseta N., E., & Laila Febrina. (2023). The Measurement of the Noise Level Based on Roads Classifications in Urban Area (Case Study: Harjamukti, Depok). Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability, 7(4), 153-159. https://doi.org/10.26554/ijems.2023.7.4.153-159
Copyright and license info is not available

Article Details